graph-engine.test.js 47 KB
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/**
 * Unit Tests — graph-engine.js(P3/P4 T10)
 *
 * 逐条对应 docs/todo/system-design/27-p3-p4-work-graph-console.md §六 验收标准:
 *   阶段 A:2(手动逐节点)/ 6(org graph 走同一套代码路径)/ 7(subgraph 起子 run)
 *   阶段 B:8(单边硬顶)/ 9(fail-fallback-edge 校验)/ 9b(多边不架空熔断)/
 *           9c(infra_flake 不烧计数)/ 9d(三值透传)/ 10(预算耗尽整棵树挂起)/ 11(三层级联)
 * 外加 §四.A.4 非法转换在服务层被拒、§四.A.6 advanceOne 幂等。
 *
 * 隔离手法与 graph-db.test.js / org-graph-service.test.js 一致:先设 GRAPH_DB_PATH 再 require,
 * 真实的 data/graph.sqlite 全程不被碰到。
 * run 目录(stream.log / timeline.ndjson)同样隔离:先设 GRAPH_RUNS_DIR 指到临时目录再 require
 * graph-run-sse(它在模块加载时读一次这个变量),跑完删掉;仓库 data/companies/ 不留残留。
 *
 * agent 调用一律走 setAgentExecutor 注入的假 executor,子图规划走 setPlanWorkGraph 注入的假规划,
 * 全程不起 Claude CLI。
 *
 * // 假设(R-16待定案): 归因保持 org node 粒度封装,org 层回退只退到 org node,不跨层寻址子节点。
 * // 假设(R-16待定案): 归因节点名保留 validator-reflection,不改 validator-triager。
 */
import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
import fs from 'fs';
import os from 'os';
import path from 'path';

describe('graph-engine', () => {
  let graphDb;
  let orgSvc;
  let wdb;
  let engine;
  let runsDir;
  const TEST_DB_PATH = '/tmp/test-graph-engine.sqlite';

  beforeAll(() => {
    for (const f of [TEST_DB_PATH, `${TEST_DB_PATH}-shm`, `${TEST_DB_PATH}-wal`]) {
      try { fs.unlinkSync(f); } catch {}
    }
    process.env.GRAPH_DB_PATH = TEST_DB_PATH;
    runsDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'graph-engine-runs-'));
    process.env.GRAPH_RUNS_DIR = runsDir;
    for (const m of [
      '../../services/graph-db',
      '../../services/graph-service',
      '../../services/org-graph-service',
      '../../services/work-graph-db',
      // graph-run-sse 在模块顶部快照 GRAPH_RUNS_DIR,必须连它一起重新 require,
      // 否则别的测试文件先加载过它时会拿着 null 往仓库 data/companies/ 写
      '../../services/graph-run-sse',
      '../../services/graph-engine',
    ]) {
      delete require.cache[require.resolve(m)];
    }
    graphDb = require('../../services/graph-db');
    orgSvc = require('../../services/org-graph-service');
    wdb = require('../../services/work-graph-db');
    engine = require('../../services/graph-engine');
  });

  afterAll(() => {
    for (const f of [TEST_DB_PATH, `${TEST_DB_PATH}-shm`, `${TEST_DB_PATH}-wal`]) {
      try { fs.unlinkSync(f); } catch {}
    }
    delete process.env.GRAPH_DB_PATH;
    try { fs.rmSync(runsDir, { recursive: true, force: true }); } catch {}
    delete process.env.GRAPH_RUNS_DIR;
  });

  beforeEach(() => {
    const db = wdb.getDb();
    // graph_runs.parent_node_run_id ↔ graph_run_nodes.run_id 是循环外键,删除期间先关掉
    db.pragma('foreign_keys = OFF');
    db.exec(`
      DELETE FROM graph_run_loop_records;
      DELETE FROM graph_run_nodes;
      DELETE FROM graph_runs;
      DELETE FROM work_graph_edges;
      DELETE FROM work_graph_nodes;
      DELETE FROM work_graphs;
      DELETE FROM org_graph_edges;
      DELETE FROM org_graph_nodes;
      DELETE FROM system_agents;
    `);
    db.pragma('foreign_keys = ON');
    engine.setAgentExecutor(null); // 回默认实现,各用例自己再注入
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // 夹具
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  let seq = 0;
  /** 每个用例一个独立 company:idx_graph_runs_one_active_root 是按 company 约束的 */
  const nextCompany = () => `co-${++seq}`;

  /** work_graph_nodes.system_agent_id 有外键,先把本体登记上 */
  function ensureAgents(ids) {
    const db = wdb.getDb();
    const now = new Date().toISOString();
    const ins = db.prepare(`
      INSERT OR IGNORE INTO system_agents
        (id, name, scope, owner_company_id, source_kind, legacy_path, status, created_at, updated_at)
      VALUES (?, ?, 'public', NULL, 'global_agent', ?, 'active', ?, ?)
    `);
    for (const id of new Set(ids)) ins.run(id, id, `system/agents/${id}`, now, now);
  }

  /** 建一张 work graph 定义 + 一次 run,并推到 ready */
  function buildWorkRun({ companyId, nodes, edges, mode = 'manual', budget = null }) {
    ensureAgents(nodes.map((n) => (typeof n === 'string' ? n : n.systemAgentId || n.nodeName)));
    const g = wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes, edges });
    expect(g.errors || []).toEqual([]);
    const run = wdb.createRun({
      graphKind: 'work',
      graphId: g.id,
      companyId,
      executionMode: mode,
      budget,
    });
    engine.markRunReady(run.id);
    return { graphId: g.id, runId: run.id, nodeIds: g.nodeIds };
  }

  /**
   * 假 executor。behaviors: {nodeName: result | (nthCall, ctx) => result}
   * 返回 calls 数组,供断言「第几次调用了谁」「熔断之后有没有又调 agent」。
   */
  function fakeExecutor(behaviors) {
    const calls = [];
    engine.setAgentExecutor(async (ctx) => {
      const nth = calls.filter((c) => c.node === ctx.nodeName).length + 1;
      calls.push({ node: ctx.nodeName, attempt: ctx.attempt, remediationNote: ctx.remediationNote });
      const b = behaviors[ctx.nodeName];
      const out = typeof b === 'function' ? b(nth, ctx) : b;
      return out || { status: 'success' };
    });
    return calls;
  }

  const nodeByName = (runId, name) =>
    wdb.getRunState(runId).nodes.find((n) => n.name === name);
  const statusMap = (runId) =>
    Object.fromEntries(wdb.getRunState(runId).nodes.map((n) => [n.name, n.status]));

  const deferred = () => {
    let resolve;
    const promise = new Promise((r) => { resolve = r; });
    return { promise, resolve };
  };

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §四.A.4 状态机:非法转换在服务层被拒
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('状态机(§四.A.4)', () => {
    it('对 success 节点直接推进(success → running)被服务层拒绝并抛 InvalidTransitionError', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({ companyId, nodes: ['a', 'b'], edges: [{ from: 'a', to: 'b' }] });
      fakeExecutor({ a: { status: 'success' }, b: { status: 'success' } });

      engine.startRun(runId);
      await engine.nextStep(runId); // a → success

      const a = nodeByName(runId, 'a');
      expect(a.status).toBe('success');

      // 转换表里 success 只有一条出路:人工「重试」打回 ready
      expect(wdb.canTransitionNode('success', 'running')).toBe(false);
      expect(wdb.canTransitionNode('success', 'ready')).toBe(true);

      expect(() => wdb.updateNodeStatus(a.id, null, 'running')).toThrow(wdb.InvalidTransitionError);
      try {
        wdb.updateNodeStatus(a.id, 'success', 'running');
        throw new Error('应当抛错');
      } catch (err) {
        expect(err.name).toBe('InvalidTransitionError');
        expect(err.from).toBe('success');
        expect(err.to).toBe('running');
      }
      // 被拒之后节点没被改动
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'a').status).toBe('success');
    });

    it('run 级非法转换同样被拒(completed → running)', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({ companyId, nodes: ['solo'], edges: [] });
      fakeExecutor({ solo: { status: 'success' } });

      engine.startRun(runId);
      await engine.nextStep(runId);
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('completed');

      expect(wdb.canTransitionRun('completed', 'running')).toBe(false);
      expect(() => wdb.updateRunStatus(runId, 'completed', 'running')).toThrow(
        wdb.InvalidTransitionError
      );
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §四.A.6 幂等
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('advanceOne 幂等(§四.A.6)', () => {
    it('并发触发两次:只执行一次,第二次返回当前状态而不报错', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({ companyId, nodes: ['a', 'b'], edges: [{ from: 'a', to: 'b' }] });

      const gate = deferred();
      const calls = [];
      engine.setAgentExecutor(async (ctx) => {
        calls.push(ctx.nodeName);
        await gate.promise; // 卡住第一次调用,让第二次 advanceOne 在它没结算时进来
        return { status: 'success' };
      });

      engine.startRun(runId);

      const first = engine.advanceOne(runId);          // 抢到 a,卡在 executor 里
      const second = engine.advanceOne(runId);         // 同一时刻的第二次触发
      gate.resolve();
      const [r1, r2] = await Promise.all([first, second]);

      // 只真正执行了一次
      expect(calls).toEqual(['a']);
      expect(r1.ok).toBe(true);
      expect(r1.node.name).toBe('a');
      // 第二次不报错、不重复执行,只是回报当前状态
      expect(r2.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(['no-ready-node', 'taken-by-other']).toContain(r2.reason);
      expect(r2.runStatus).toBe('running');

      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'a').status).toBe('success');
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'a').attempt).toBe(0);
    });

    it('底层条件更新就是那道闸:ready → running 第二次返回受影响行数 0', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({ companyId, nodes: ['a'], edges: [] });
      engine.startRun(runId);

      const a = nodeByName(runId, 'a');
      expect(a.status).toBe('ready');
      expect(wdb.updateNodeStatus(a.id, 'ready', 'running')).toBe(1);
      expect(wdb.updateNodeStatus(a.id, 'ready', 'running')).toBe(0);

      // 结算也只生效一次:第二次 settleNode 返回 taken-by-other 而不是重复推进
      const s1 = engine.settleNode(runId, a.id, { status: 'success' });
      expect(s1.ok).toBe(true);
      const s2 = engine.settleNode(runId, a.id, { status: 'success' });
      expect(s2.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(s2.reason).toBe('taken-by-other');
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 2:手动模式逐节点推进,每次只推进一个
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('手动模式(§六 验收 2)', () => {
    it('连续「下一步」逐节点推进到 completed,每次只推进一个节点', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const chain = ['n1', 'n2', 'n3', 'n4'];
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: chain,
        edges: [
          { from: 'n1', to: 'n2' },
          { from: 'n2', to: 'n3' },
          { from: 'n3', to: 'n4' },
        ],
      });
      const calls = fakeExecutor(Object.fromEntries(chain.map((n) => [n, { status: 'success' }])));

      const started = engine.startRun(runId);
      expect(started.runStatus).toBe('running');
      expect(started.driver).toBeUndefined(); // manual 模式不自我调度
      expect(statusMap(runId)).toEqual({ n1: 'ready', n2: 'pending', n3: 'pending', n4: 'pending' });

      for (let i = 0; i < chain.length; i++) {
        const res = await engine.nextStep(runId);
        expect(res.ok).toBe(true);
        expect(res.node.name).toBe(chain[i]);
        // 每次点击只发生一次 agent 调用
        expect(calls).toHaveLength(i + 1);
        const map = statusMap(runId);
        expect(chain.slice(0, i + 1).every((n) => map[n] === 'success')).toBe(true);
        // 下游最多只有紧邻的一个被点亮,其余仍是 pending(没有因为 ready 就自动继续)
        if (i + 1 < chain.length) {
          expect(map[chain[i + 1]]).toBe('ready');
          expect(chain.slice(i + 2).every((n) => map[n] === 'pending')).toBe(true);
          expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('running');
        }
      }

      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('completed');
      expect(calls.map((c) => c.node)).toEqual(chain);
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 6:org graph 与 work graph 走同一套代码路径(R-15.4 核心验收点)
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('引擎泛化:org graph 与 work graph 同一套代码路径(§六 验收 6 / R-15.4)', () => {
    /** 每个 org node 的 work graph:一个 agent_call 节点,名字带 org node 前缀 */
    function planSingleNodeGraph(companyId) {
      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async (ctx) => {
        const worker = `${ctx.nodeName}-worker`;
        ensureAgents([worker]);
        const g = wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes: [worker], edges: [] });
        expect(g.errors || []).toEqual([]);
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });
    }

    it('graph_kind=org 的 run 用同一批 markRunReady / startRun / advanceOne 跑到 completed', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const ORG = ['org-planner', 'org-coder', 'org-validator'];
      expect(
        orgSvc.writeGraph(companyId, {
          nodes: ORG,
          edges: [
            { from: 'org-planner', to: 'org-coder', condition: 'success' },
            { from: 'org-coder', to: 'org-validator', condition: 'success' },
          ],
        }).ok
      ).toBe(true);

      planSingleNodeGraph(companyId);
      const calls = fakeExecutor({}); // 缺省全 success

      // org run 的 graph_id 就是 company_id(§四.A.2)
      const run = wdb.createRun({
        graphKind: 'org',
        graphId: companyId,
        companyId,
        executionMode: 'auto',
      });
      engine.markRunReady(run.id);
      const started = engine.startRun(run.id, { mode: 'auto' });
      await started.driver;

      const state = wdb.getRunState(run.id);
      expect(state.run.graph_kind).toBe('org');
      expect(state.run.run_status).toBe('completed');
      // getRunState 的节点顺序是 ORDER BY created_at, id,同一次 createRun 里 created_at 相同、
      // id 是随机 hex,所以顺序本身不保证——按名字排序比较
      expect(state.nodes.map((n) => n.name).sort()).toEqual([...ORG].sort());
      expect(state.nodes.every((n) => n.status === 'success')).toBe(true);
      // org 节点全部是 subgraph executor(§四.D.0),各自起了一张子 run
      expect(state.nodes.every((n) => n.nodeKind === 'subgraph')).toBe(true);
      expect(state.nodes.every((n) => Boolean(n.childRunId))).toBe(true);

      // 子 run 与父 run 在同一张 graph_runs 表、同一棵树上,只是 graph_kind 不同
      const tree = wdb.listRunTree(run.id);
      expect(tree).toHaveLength(4);
      const children = tree.filter((r) => r.id !== run.id);
      expect(children.every((r) => r.graph_kind === 'work')).toBe(true);
      expect(children.every((r) => r.run_status === 'completed')).toBe(true);
      expect(children.every((r) => r.root_run_id === run.id)).toBe(true);
      expect(calls.map((c) => c.node).sort()).toEqual(ORG.map((n) => `${n}-worker`).sort());
    });

    it('org run 的「下一步」语义与 work run 完全一致(同样每次只推进一个节点)', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      expect(
        orgSvc.writeGraph(companyId, {
          nodes: ['org-planner', 'org-coder'],
          edges: [{ from: 'org-planner', to: 'org-coder', condition: 'success' }],
        }).ok
      ).toBe(true);
      planSingleNodeGraph(companyId);
      fakeExecutor({});

      const run = wdb.createRun({ graphKind: 'org', graphId: companyId, companyId });
      engine.markRunReady(run.id);
      engine.startRun(run.id);

      // 第一步:只把 org-planner 起成 subgraph,父节点停在 running 等子 run
      const s1 = await engine.nextStep(run.id);
      expect(s1.ok).toBe(true);
      expect(s1.reason).toBe('awaiting-child-run');
      expect(statusMap(run.id)).toEqual({ 'org-planner': 'running', 'org-coder': 'pending' });
      expect(wdb.listRunTree(run.id)).toHaveLength(2);

      // 第二步作用在子 run 上:子 run 收敛后回写父节点 success,父层才点亮 org-coder
      const child = wdb.listRunTree(run.id).find((r) => r.parent_run_id === run.id);
      const s2 = await engine.nextStep(child.id);
      expect(s2.ok).toBe(true);
      expect(wdb.getRun(child.id).run_status).toBe('completed');
      expect(statusMap(run.id)).toEqual({ 'org-planner': 'success', 'org-coder': 'ready' });
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 7 / 9d:subgraph 节点 + 三值透传
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('subgraph 节点与三值透传(§四.D.0 / §六 验收 7、9d)', () => {
    const NOTE = '规划阶段给的输入约束不足,请补齐验收口径再重做';

    it('起子 run、child_run_id 回填、子 run 收敛后父节点拿到 success', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: [{ nodeName: 'wrapper', nodeKind: 'subgraph' }, 'after'],
        edges: [{ from: 'wrapper', to: 'after' }],
        mode: 'auto',
      });

      let childGraphId = null;
      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async (ctx) => {
        expect(ctx.nodeName).toBe('wrapper');
        ensureAgents(['inner-a', 'inner-b']);
        const g = wdb.createWorkGraph({
          companyId,
          nodes: ['inner-a', 'inner-b'],
          edges: [{ from: 'inner-a', to: 'inner-b' }],
        });
        childGraphId = g.id;
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });
      fakeExecutor({});

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      const wrapper = nodeByName(runId, 'wrapper');
      expect(wrapper.status).toBe('success');
      expect(wrapper.childRunId).toBeTruthy();

      const child = wdb.getRun(wrapper.childRunId);
      expect(child.graph_id).toBe(childGraphId);
      expect(child.parent_run_id).toBe(runId);
      expect(child.parent_node_run_id).toBe(wrapper.id);
      expect(child.root_run_id).toBe(runId);
      expect(child.run_status).toBe('completed');

      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'after').status).toBe('success');
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('completed');
    });

    it('子 run 内部归因失败:父节点同时拿到 fail + fail_reason + remediation_note 三个值并据此选边', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      // 父图:coder → validator(subgraph);validator 的两条 fail 出边靠 fail_reason 区分,
      // 兜底边(fail_reason 为空)指向 escalate,精确匹配边回退到 coder。
      const { runId, graphId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: ['coder', { nodeName: 'validator', nodeKind: 'subgraph' }, 'escalate'],
        edges: [
          { from: 'coder', to: 'validator' },
          { from: 'validator', to: 'coder', condition: 'fail', failReason: 'input_underspecified', edgeKind: 'backward' },
          { from: 'validator', to: 'escalate', condition: 'fail' }, // 兜底边
        ],
        mode: 'auto',
      });

      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async () => {
        ensureAgents(['impl', 'validator-reflection']);
        const g = wdb.createWorkGraph({
          companyId,
          nodes: ['impl', 'validator-reflection'],
          edges: [
            { from: 'impl', to: 'validator-reflection' },
            // 归因节点判失败 → 打回 impl(子图内部的回退边,兜底边即它本身)
            { from: 'validator-reflection', to: 'impl', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' },
          ],
        });
        expect(g.errors || []).toEqual([]);
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });

      fakeExecutor({
        impl: { status: 'success' },
        // 归因节点:R-16 要求它同时产出 fail_reason 与 remediation_note
        'validator-reflection': {
          status: 'fail',
          failReason: 'input_underspecified',
          remediationNote: NOTE,
        },
        escalate: { status: 'success' },
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      // 子 run 因内部硬顶收敛到 blocked
      const childRunId = nodeByName(runId, 'validator').childRunId;
      expect(childRunId).toBeTruthy();
      expect(wdb.getRun(childRunId).run_status).toBe('blocked');

      // ① fail:父层沿 fail 边路由;② fail_reason:选中的是精确匹配那条(回 coder),不是兜底边
      const parentLoops = wdb.listLoopRecords(runId);
      expect(parentLoops).toHaveLength(1);
      const def = wdb.readDefGraph('work', graphId);
      const exactEdge = def.edges.find((e) => e.condition === 'fail' && e.failReason === 'input_underspecified');
      expect(parentLoops[0].edge_id).toBe(exactEdge.id);
      // 兜底边没被走:escalate 从未被执行
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'escalate').status).not.toBe('success');
      // ③ remediation_note:子图归因节点的判词穿透子 run 边界到了父层
      expect(parentLoops[0].remediation_note).toBe(NOTE);
      expect(parentLoops[0].loop_count).toBe(1);

      // 回退目标 coder 被重新点亮并 attempt+1
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'coder').attempt).toBe(1);
    });

    /**
     * 【本用例的期望在第六轮按 R-17.1 重写过——全套用例里唯一一条】
     *
     * 依据:27-requirement.md R-17.1「归因精确到 work graph node 层」定案,**推翻**了原先的
     * org node 粒度封装。原期望是「回退后起一张**新**子 run(整张 work graph 重跑)」,
     * 定案后的语义是「**复用**旧子 run,只重置被点名的那个 node,attempt+1」——
     * 语义本身变了,不是实现退化,所以这一条的期望必须跟着改(R-17.1 明确这是唯一允许的情形)。
     *
     * 新期望验的正是「复用」这四件事:
     *   ① 同一个 child_run_id(子 run 复用,不新建)
     *   ② work graph 定义复用(workgraph-planning 只被调一次,不重新规划)
     *   ③ 只有被点名的 node 被重置且 attempt 递增
     *   ④ contract_hash unchanged 的下游一次都没被重跑
     * 外加原用例那条底线断言(不许死锁)原样保留。
     */
    it('回退后 subgraph 节点复用同一张子 run,只重置被点名的 node(R-17.1:跨层定点重置)', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      // 父图 = org 层的形状:coder / validator 都是 subgraph 节点,validator 判失败退回 coder
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: [
          { nodeName: 'coder', nodeKind: 'subgraph' },
          { nodeName: 'validator', nodeKind: 'subgraph' },
        ],
        edges: [
          { from: 'coder', to: 'validator' },
          { from: 'validator', to: 'coder', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' }, // 兜底边即它本身
        ],
        mode: 'auto',
      });

      const planned = {};
      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async (ctx) => {
        planned[ctx.nodeName] = (planned[ctx.nodeName] || 0) + 1;
        ensureAgents(['impl-a', 'impl-b', 'validator-triager']);
        const g = ctx.nodeName === 'coder'
          ? wdb.createWorkGraph({
            companyId, nodes: ['impl-a', 'impl-b'], edges: [{ from: 'impl-a', to: 'impl-b' }],
          })
          : wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes: ['validator-triager'], edges: [] });
        expect(g.errors || []).toEqual([]);
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });

      const calls = fakeExecutor({
        'impl-a': { status: 'success' },
        'impl-b': { status: 'success' },
        // 归因:根因在 coder 那张 work graph 的 impl-a 上(跨层地址)
        'validator-triager': {
          status: 'fail',
          failReason: 'impl_bug',
          failNodeRef: { orgNode: 'coder', workNode: 'impl-a' },
          remediationNote: 'impl-a 少处理了空输入',
        },
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      // ① 子 run 复用:coder 名下**始终只有一张**子 run
      const coder = nodeByName(runId, 'coder');
      const coderChildren = wdb.listRunTree(runId).filter((r) => r.parent_node_run_id === coder.id);
      expect(coderChildren).toHaveLength(1);
      expect(coder.childRunId).toBe(coderChildren[0].id);

      // ② work graph 定义复用:两个 org node 各自只规划过一次,回退不重画图
      expect(planned).toEqual({ coder: 1, validator: 1 });

      // ③ 只有被点名的 impl-a 被重置并重跑,attempt 跟着递增
      const inner = Object.fromEntries(
        wdb.getRunState(coder.childRunId).nodes.map((n) => [n.name, n])
      );
      expect(inner['impl-a'].attempt).toBeGreaterThan(0);
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl-a').length).toBeGreaterThan(1);
      // 判词随定点重置落到被点名的那一行,重跑时读得回来
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl-a' && c.remediationNote === 'impl-a 少处理了空输入').length)
        .toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);

      // ④ contract_hash unchanged(这两个节点都没产 contract.json)→ 下游 impl-b 一次都没重跑
      expect(inner['impl-b'].attempt).toBe(0);
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl-b')).toHaveLength(1);

      // 账本记下了这次回退的落点(控制台据此显示回退粒度)
      const records = wdb.listLoopRecords(runId);
      expect(records.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
      const ref = JSON.parse(records[0].target_node_ref);
      expect(ref).toMatchObject({
        orgNode: 'coder', workNode: 'impl-a',
        childRunId: coder.childRunId, nodeRunId: inner['impl-a'].id,
      });

      // 底线(原用例保留):不许死锁 —— 节点不能永远停在 running,root run 要收敛到终态
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'validator').status).not.toBe('running');
      expect(coder.status).not.toBe('running');
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('blocked'); // 撞熔断硬顶后收敛等人工
    });

    it('契约变了就按四分类级联:跨层定点重置的下游被打回重跑(R-17.1 复用 §四.C 的判据)', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: [
          { nodeName: 'coder', nodeKind: 'subgraph' },
          { nodeName: 'validator', nodeKind: 'subgraph' },
        ],
        edges: [
          { from: 'coder', to: 'validator' },
          { from: 'validator', to: 'coder', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' },
        ],
        mode: 'auto',
      });

      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async (ctx) => {
        ensureAgents(['impl-a', 'impl-b', 'validator-triager']);
        const g = ctx.nodeName === 'coder'
          ? wdb.createWorkGraph({
            companyId, nodes: ['impl-a', 'impl-b'], edges: [{ from: 'impl-a', to: 'impl-b' }],
          })
          : wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes: ['validator-triager'], edges: [] });
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });

      // impl-a 每一轮都改写自己的 contract.json(exports 的值每轮不同)→ hash 每轮都变
      let round = 0;
      const calls = [];
      engine.setAgentExecutor(async (ctx) => {
        calls.push({ node: ctx.nodeName, attempt: ctx.attempt });
        if (ctx.nodeName === 'impl-a') {
          round += 1;
          const dir = path.join(runsDir, ctx.rootRunId, 'nodes', ctx.nodeRunId);
          fs.mkdirSync(dir, { recursive: true });
          fs.writeFileSync(
            path.join(dir, 'contract.json'),
            JSON.stringify({ exports: { api: `v${round}` } }),
            'utf8',
          );
          return { status: 'success' };
        }
        if (ctx.nodeName === 'validator-triager') {
          return {
            status: 'fail', failReason: 'impl_bug',
            failNodeRef: { orgNode: 'coder', workNode: 'impl-a' },
          };
        }
        return { status: 'success' };
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      const coder = nodeByName(runId, 'coder');
      const inner = Object.fromEntries(
        wdb.getRunState(coder.childRunId).nodes.map((n) => [n.name, n])
      );
      // contract 每轮都变 → added/changed 非空 → impl-b 被打回 pending 并重跑
      expect(inner['impl-b'].attempt).toBeGreaterThan(0);
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl-b').length).toBeGreaterThan(1);
      // 仍然是同一张子 run(级联发生在子 run 内部,不是重开一张)
      expect(wdb.listRunTree(runId).filter((r) => r.parent_node_run_id === coder.id)).toHaveLength(1);
    });

    it('跨层地址解析不了时退化成整张图重跑,不新建子 run、也不死锁', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: [
          { nodeName: 'coder', nodeKind: 'subgraph' },
          { nodeName: 'validator', nodeKind: 'subgraph' },
        ],
        edges: [
          { from: 'coder', to: 'validator' },
          { from: 'validator', to: 'coder', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' },
        ],
        mode: 'auto',
      });

      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async (ctx) => {
        ensureAgents(['impl-a', 'impl-b', 'validator-triager']);
        const g = ctx.nodeName === 'coder'
          ? wdb.createWorkGraph({
            companyId, nodes: ['impl-a', 'impl-b'], edges: [{ from: 'impl-a', to: 'impl-b' }],
          })
          : wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes: ['validator-triager'], edges: [] });
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });

      const calls = fakeExecutor({
        'impl-a': { status: 'success' },
        'impl-b': { status: 'success' },
        // 归因点名了一个图上根本不存在的节点 → 地址解析失败
        'validator-triager': {
          status: 'fail', failReason: 'impl_bug',
          failNodeRef: { orgNode: 'coder', workNode: '并不存在的节点' },
        },
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      const coder = nodeByName(runId, 'coder');
      // 复用同一张子 run(定义仍然复用),但整张图作废重跑:两个节点都重跑了
      expect(wdb.listRunTree(runId).filter((r) => r.parent_node_run_id === coder.id)).toHaveLength(1);
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl-a').length).toBeGreaterThan(1);
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl-b').length).toBeGreaterThan(1);
      // 账本上 target_node_ref 为空 = 「这一次退的是整张图」,控制台据此显示粒度
      expect(wdb.listLoopRecords(runId).every((r) => r.target_node_ref === null)).toBe(true);
      // 仍然不死锁
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('blocked');
      expect(wdb.getRunState(runId).nodes.every((n) => n.status !== 'running')).toBe(true);
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 8:单边回退硬顶
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('回退熔断 · 单边硬顶(§四.D.2.1 / §六 验收 8)', () => {
    it('同一条 backward 边第 4 次回退不再调用任何 agent,直接 force_terminated 收敛到 blocked', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId, graphId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: ['impl', 'check'],
        edges: [
          { from: 'impl', to: 'check' },
          { from: 'check', to: 'impl', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' },
        ],
        mode: 'auto',
      });
      const calls = fakeExecutor({
        impl: { status: 'success' },
        check: { status: 'fail', remediationNote: '再修一遍' },
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      const records = wdb.listLoopRecords(runId).sort((a, b) => a.loop_count - b.loop_count);
      expect(records.map((r) => r.loop_count)).toEqual([1, 2, 3, 4]);
      expect(records.map((r) => r.verdict)).toEqual([
        'registered', 'registered', 'registered', 'force_terminated',
      ]);
      const def = wdb.readDefGraph('work', graphId);
      const backEdge = def.edges.find((e) => e.edgeKind === 'backward');
      expect(records.every((r) => r.edge_id === backEdge.id)).toBe(true);

      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'check').status).toBe('blocked');
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('blocked');
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).backward_count).toBe(4);

      // 第 4 次是纯整数比较判死的:熔断之后没有再发生任何 agent 调用
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'check')).toHaveLength(4);
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl')).toHaveLength(4);
      // 前三轮的判词被带给了下一轮的执行者
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'impl' && c.remediationNote === '再修一遍').length)
        .toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(3);
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 9b:多边不架空熔断(R-16 发现的 3×N 漏洞)
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('回退熔断 · 多边不架空(§六 验收 9b / R-16)', () => {
    it('3 条回退边各自都没到 3,但 run 级 backward_count 到 5 时仍 force_terminated', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: ['a', 'b', 'c', 'check'],
        edges: [
          { from: 'a', to: 'b' },
          { from: 'b', to: 'c' },
          { from: 'c', to: 'check' },
          { from: 'check', to: 'a', condition: 'fail', failReason: 'r1', edgeKind: 'backward' },
          { from: 'check', to: 'b', condition: 'fail', failReason: 'r2', edgeKind: 'backward' },
          { from: 'check', to: 'c', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' }, // 兜底边
        ],
        mode: 'auto',
      });

      // 归因每次归到不同的边:r1 → r2 → 未知值(落兜底边)→ 循环
      const rotation = ['r1', 'r2', 'no-such-reason'];
      const calls = fakeExecutor({
        a: { status: 'success' },
        b: { status: 'success' },
        c: { status: 'success' },
        check: (nth) => ({ status: 'fail', failReason: rotation[(nth - 1) % rotation.length] }),
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      const records = wdb.listLoopRecords(runId);
      // run 级计数在第 6 次回退撞顶(backward_count > 5)
      expect(records).toHaveLength(6);
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).backward_count).toBe(6);

      // 单边计数全都没到硬顶(各 2 次 < 3),单靠它熔断会被架空
      const perEdge = {};
      for (const r of records) perEdge[r.edge_id] = Math.max(perEdge[r.edge_id] || 0, r.loop_count);
      expect(Object.keys(perEdge)).toHaveLength(3);
      expect(Math.max(...Object.values(perEdge))).toBeLessThanOrEqual(3);
      expect(Math.max(...Object.values(perEdge))).toBe(2);

      // 但 run 级计数把它兜住了
      expect(records.filter((r) => r.verdict === 'force_terminated')).toHaveLength(1);
      const terminated = records.find((r) => r.verdict === 'force_terminated');
      expect(terminated.loop_count).toBeLessThanOrEqual(3); // 不是单边撞的顶
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'check').status).toBe('blocked');
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('blocked');
      // 熔断之后不再调用任何 agent
      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'check')).toHaveLength(6);
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 9c:infra_flake 不烧任何计数
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('infra_flake(§四.D.2.1 末段 / §六 验收 9c)', () => {
    it('归因为 infra_flake 时原地重跑,loop_records 不增行、backward_count 不递增', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: ['w', 'v'],
        edges: [{ from: 'w', to: 'v' }],
        mode: 'auto',
      });
      const calls = fakeExecutor({
        // 第一次被基础设施抖动打断,第二次正常跑通
        w: (nth) => (nth === 1 ? { status: 'fail', failReason: 'infra_flake' } : { status: 'success' }),
        v: { status: 'success' },
      });

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      expect(calls.filter((c) => c.node === 'w')).toHaveLength(2); // 原地重跑了一次
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'w').status).toBe('success');
      expect(nodeByName(runId, 'w').attempt).toBe(0);             // 不烧该节点的 retry 预算
      expect(wdb.listLoopRecords(runId)).toHaveLength(0);          // 不写回退记录
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).backward_count).toBe(0);            // 不加 run 级计数
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('completed');
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 9:fail-fallback-edge 写入前校验(§三.7 第五项 / T14)
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('fail-fallback-edge 校验(§四.D.2.2 末段 / §六 验收 9)', () => {
    const NODES = ['plan', 'code', 'verify'];
    const withFallback = [
      { from: 'plan', to: 'code' },
      { from: 'code', to: 'verify' },
      { from: 'verify', to: 'code', condition: 'fail', failReason: 'impl_bug', edgeKind: 'backward' },
      { from: 'verify', to: 'plan', condition: 'fail', edgeKind: 'backward' }, // 兜底
    ];
    const withoutFallback = withFallback.slice(0, 3); // 去掉兜底边

    it('有 fail 出边却无兜底边的 work graph 被拒,且一行都不落库', () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      ensureAgents(NODES);

      const bad = wdb.validateWorkGraph(NODES, withoutFallback);
      expect(bad.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(bad.errors.map((e) => e.rule)).toContain('fail-fallback-edge');
      expect(bad.errors.find((e) => e.rule === 'fail-fallback-edge').detail).toContain('verify');

      const res = wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes: NODES, edges: withoutFallback });
      expect(res.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(res.errors.map((e) => e.rule)).toContain('fail-fallback-edge');
      expect(
        wdb.getDb().prepare(`SELECT COUNT(*) c FROM work_graphs WHERE company_id = ?`).get(companyId).c
      ).toBe(0);

      // 补上兜底边就通过
      expect(wdb.validateWorkGraph(NODES, withFallback).ok).toBe(true);
      expect(wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes: NODES, edges: withFallback }).ok).toBe(true);
    });

    it('org 层同一条校验也要有(§三.7:org / work 两层都加)', () => {
      const v = orgSvc.validateGraph(NODES, withoutFallback);
      expect(v.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(v.errors.map((e) => e.rule)).toContain('fail-fallback-edge');
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 10:预算扣完 → 整棵 run 树挂起
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('任务级总预算(§四.A.3 / §六 验收 10)', () => {
    it('root run 预算扣完时整棵 run 树挂起,而不是某一层单独失败', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: [{ nodeName: 'org-node', nodeKind: 'subgraph' }],
        edges: [],
        mode: 'auto',
        budget: { total_agent_calls: 2 },
      });

      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async () => {
        ensureAgents(['s1', 's2', 's3']);
        const g = wdb.createWorkGraph({
          companyId,
          nodes: ['s1', 's2', 's3'],
          edges: [{ from: 's1', to: 's2' }, { from: 's2', to: 's3' }],
        });
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });
      const calls = fakeExecutor({});

      await engine.startRun(runId, { mode: 'auto' }).driver;

      const root = wdb.getRun(runId);
      const child = wdb.listRunTree(runId).find((r) => r.parent_run_id === runId);

      // 预算只挂 root run,子 run 扣同一个池
      expect(JSON.parse(root.budget_json).spent.agent_calls).toBe(2);
      expect(child.budget_json).toBeNull();
      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1); // 子图规划那次不走 agentExecutor,只有 s1 真跑了

      // 「扣完不是失败,是整棵 run 树挂起等人工」
      expect(root.run_status).toBe('blocked');
      expect(root.pause_requested).toBe(1);
      expect(child.run_status).toBe('running'); // 不是 failed / 不是某一层单独挂掉
      expect(child.pause_requested).toBe(1);
      expect(wdb.listRunTree(runId).every((r) => r.pause_requested === 1)).toBe(true);

      // 挂起点之后的节点原样留着,人工加预算后还能接着跑
      const childNodes = Object.fromEntries(
        wdb.getRunState(child.id).nodes.map((n) => [n.name, n.status])
      );
      expect(childNodes).toEqual({ s1: 'success', s2: 'ready', s3: 'pending' });

      // 再推一次仍然被预算闸门挡住,并且明确回报原因
      const again = await engine.advanceOne(child.id, { ignorePause: true });
      expect(again.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(again.reason).toBe('budget-exhausted');
      expect(again.budget.exhausted).toContain('total_agent_calls');
    });
  });

  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  // §六 验收 11:三层级联暂停
  // ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  describe('三层级联(§四.C / §六 验收 11)', () => {
    it('暂停 root run:子 run、孙 run 都在下一个节点边界停下', async () => {
      const companyId = nextCompany();
      const { runId } = buildWorkRun({
        companyId,
        nodes: [{ nodeName: 'lvl1', nodeKind: 'subgraph' }],
        edges: [],
      });

      // 第二层也是 subgraph,第三层才是真 agent → 三层 run 树
      engine.setPlanWorkGraph(async (ctx) => {
        const isSecondLevel = ctx.nodeName === 'lvl1';
        const nodes = isSecondLevel
          ? [{ nodeName: 'lvl2', nodeKind: 'subgraph' }]
          : ['lvl3-worker'];
        ensureAgents(['lvl2', 'lvl3-worker']);
        const g = wdb.createWorkGraph({ companyId, nodes, edges: [] });
        expect(g.errors || []).toEqual([]);
        return { workGraphId: g.id };
      });
      const calls = fakeExecutor({});

      engine.startRun(runId);
      await engine.advanceTree(runId); // 起第二层
      await engine.advanceTree(runId); // 起第三层

      const tree = wdb.listRunTree(runId);
      expect(tree).toHaveLength(3);
      const child = tree.find((r) => r.parent_run_id === runId);
      const grand = tree.find((r) => r.parent_run_id === child.id);
      expect(grand).toBeTruthy();
      expect(calls).toHaveLength(0); // 第三层的 agent 还没被拾取

      const res = engine.pauseRun(runId);
      expect(res.cascaded.sort()).toEqual([child.id, grand.id].sort());

      // 三层都收到软信号
      for (const id of [runId, child.id, grand.id]) {
        expect(wdb.getRun(id).pause_requested).toBe(1);
      }
      // 手头没有 running 节点的那一层立刻落 paused;上面两层各自卡在 subgraph 节点上,
      // 暂停不打断已经在跑的节点(§四.C),等它到节点边界
      expect(wdb.getRun(grand.id).run_status).toBe('paused');
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).run_status).toBe('running');
      expect(wdb.getRun(child.id).run_status).toBe('running');

      // 孙 run 在下一个节点边界停下:不再拾取新节点,也没有发生 agent 调用
      const blocked = await engine.advanceOne(grand.id);
      expect(blocked.ok).toBe(false);
      expect(blocked.reason).toBe('pause-requested');
      expect(calls).toHaveLength(0);
      expect(wdb.getRunState(grand.id).nodes[0].status).toBe('ready');

      // 自动驱动器也一步都推不动
      const auto = await engine.runAuto(runId);
      expect(auto.steps).toBe(0);
      expect(calls).toHaveLength(0);

      // 「下一步」只作用于当前层级(§四.C 定案):单步孙 run 能推进,父层不受影响
      const stepped = await engine.nextStep(grand.id);
      expect(stepped.ok).toBe(true);
      expect(calls.map((c) => c.node)).toEqual(['lvl3-worker']);
      expect(wdb.getRun(runId).pause_requested).toBe(1);
    });
  });
});