#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CLIP 图片语义向量化 用法:python3 clip_vectorizer.py 返回:JSON 数组(512维向量) 依赖:torch, clip(pip install torch git+https://github.com/openai/CLIP.git) 未安装时返回空数组。 """ import sys import json import os def vectorize(image_path): try: import torch import clip from PIL import Image device = "cpu" model, preprocess = clip.load("ViT-B/32", device=device) image = preprocess(Image.open(image_path)).unsqueeze(0).to(device) with torch.no_grad(): features = model.encode_image(image) features = features / features.norm(dim=-1, keepdim=True) return features[0].tolist() except ImportError: return [] except Exception as e: return {'error': str(e)} if __name__ == '__main__': if len(sys.argv) < 2: print(json.dumps([])) sys.exit(0) path = sys.argv[1] if not os.path.exists(path): print(json.dumps({'error': f'File not found: {path}'})) sys.exit(1) print(json.dumps(vectorize(path)))